Scarlet fever or scarlatina is an infection for those people having sore throat. It's symptoms usually is a bright red rash with fever as well as sore throat. It affects children from 5-15 years old. It is cause by the streptococcus pyogenes. It's mode of transmission is droplet and direct contact and the virulence is cause by erythrogenic toxin.
Answer:
having traits that help a single organism survive
Answer:
16. Directional Selection
17. Disruptive Selection
18. Stabilizing Selection
19. Natural Selection
20. Adaptation
Explanation:
In population genetics, directional selection/positive selection is a mode of natural selection in which an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes.
Disruptive Selection would show phenotypes (individuals with groups of traits) of both extremes but have very few individuals in the middle.
Stabilizing Selection. Occurs when individuals at the extremes of the range of characteristic are selected against. This means that the "average" individuals are selected for.
It's called the
Follicular Phase
The situation is an example of negative reinforcement.
In the condition of negative reinforcement, a stimulus especially an unpleasant stimulus is removed due to a particular behavior of the person. In this case, the unpleasant behavior is the headache, and taking aspirin is a behavior of Nancy, which cut of the stimuli, that is pain relieving. In negative reinforcement a particular behavior is increased, in order to remove the unpleasant stimulus.