The transformation of gneiss into mica, quartz, and feldspar crystals is an example of physical weathering and disintegration and is denoted as option E.
<h3>What is Weathering?</h3>
This is a process in which rocks are broken down into smaller particles through series of mechanisms and factors.
Gneiss is referred to a type of metamorphic rock which is subject to physical weathering when subjected to factors such as high pressure etc.
The rock also undergoes disintegration into mica, quartz, and feldspar crystals under different types of conditions which is why option E was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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The options are:
A. physical weathering
B. hydrolysis
C. disintegration
D. chemical weathering
E. both A and C
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Answer: Annual high temperatures in the summer have increased over many decades.
Weather describe the state of the atmosphere for a short time period of a given place on the basis of chief atmospheric components like amount of precipitation, sunshine availability, direction and speed of wind, dryness and temperature. A weather represent fluctuations or short term changes in the atmosphere. Example of weather conditions are thunderstorm in hot summer, foggy month in autumn or other weather conditions describing typical region or season. Climate describes the long term atmospheric condition of a given place. Examples of climatic conditions are cold-dry desert and tropical climate.
Annual high temperatures in the summer have increased over many decades describes climate rather than weather because it gives idea about the long term atmospheric conditions of a region instead of a change for a short duration.
The cilia are the small filamentous structures having a brush like appearance, which help in the movement of the substances through the lumen in the body.
The cilia are present in various location of the body, such as lining of respiratiry tract, fallopian tube, ear etc.
Primary ciliary dyskinesia is a condition, which is also referred as the immotile ciliary disease. It is a genetic disorder, which causes the stiffness of cilia and do not allow the movement of the substances through the lumens.