Answer:
B. CA, 14
Explanation:
Atoms of elements contain small particles known as electrons, neutrons, and protons. The nucleus of an atom is made up of neutrons and protons which are at the center of the atom. Electrons on the other hand surrounds the nucleus. Electron has negative charge while proton has a positive charge. The number of neutrons is equivalent to the number of protons . In addition, the number of protons is equal to mass number minus the number of electrons.
For the compound
, it can be broken down into
and
. Its ion has a mass of 34 and 18 electrons which means it has already lost 2 electrons.
Therefore:
For the given element, the number of electrons is 18+2 = 20 electrons.
The number of protons = 34 - 20 = 14.
And the number of neutrons is 14.
Only option B has the correct answer.
Answer:
Potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy
Explanation:
Once a river is dammed it changes its physical and chemical structure. Damming also changes the biological communities associated with the river and its floodplain. When water is kept behind dams, seasonal flow patterns are usually lost.
A hydroelectric dam converts the potential energy stored in a water reservoir behind a dam to mechanical energy—mechanical energy is also known as kinetic energy. As the water flows down through the dam its kinetic energy is used to turn a turbine.
The act of using senses or tools to gather information is making an observation
The heat released/absorbed by a reaction that occurs at constant pressure.
Hope this helped :)
So, first off let’s look at what an independent and dependent variable is.
an independent variable doesn’t change when other variables change, therefore making it alone and independent.
a dependent variable changes based on other variables.
so, i don’t have enough information on your experiment to know the answer but think to yourself, what is changing over time based on something else changing (dependent variable) or think does this thing stay the same no matter what (independent variable).
hope this helps!