Answer: v = 2.24 m/s
Explanation: The <u>Law</u> <u>of</u> <u>Conservation</u> <u>of</u> <u>Energy</u> states that total energy is constant in any process and, it cannot be created nor destroyed, only transformed.
So, in the toy launcher, the energy of the compressed spring, called <u>Elastic</u> <u>Potential</u> <u>Energy (PE)</u>, transforms into the movement of the plastic sphere, called <u>Kinetic</u> <u>Energy (KE)</u>. Since total energy must be constant:

where the terms with subscript i are related to the initial of the process and the terms with subscript f relates to the final process.
The equation is calculated as:






v = 2.24
The maximum speed the plastic sphere will be launched is 2.24 m/s.
The statement is false because as the temperature of water is decreased from 4C to 0C, <em>expansion</em> occurs.
You should understand that this is very weird behavior for any compound ... within a small temperature range, the stuff actually gets bigger as it gets colder. That's why cubes float in your sody, and bergs float in the ocean.
Water is one of only two known substances that do this. And if water didn't do it, then life on Earth would not be possible.
Hmmm....
Answer:
The Force between the two charges is an attractive force of 16,000N
Explanation:
Expression for the electric force between the two charges is given by
F = (k*q1*q2) / r^2
Here, k = constant = 9 x 10^9 N*m^2 / C^2
q1 = - 2.0x10^-4C
q2 = + 8.0x10^-4C
r = 0.30 m
Substitute the given values in the above expression -
One charge is + and the other is a -, therefore the net force is an attractive force (opposites atract)
The attraction force is:
F= 9.0x10^9 * 2.0x10^-4 *8.0x10^-4 N/ 0.30^2
F= 16,000N
<span>So we want to know when do we have enough information about the atom that we can say that it is electrically neutral. So the information we need to know is the number of protons, whic are positively charged particles and the number of electrons which are negatively charged particles. Number of protons has to be equal to number of electrons for the atom to have neutral charge. Neutrons are electrically neutral so their number doesn't change the charge of the atom. So the correct answer is B. </span>