Answer:
Scandium with an ion charge of +3
Explanation:
Answer:
This question is asking to identify the following variables:
Independent variable (IV): Battery
Dependent variable (DV): Time the clock stopped
Constant: Same clock
Control: No stated control
Explanation:
The independent variable in an experiment is the variable that is subject to manipulation or change by the experimenter. In this experiment, the independent variable is the BATTERIES (Duracell, Energizer, Kroger brand, EverReady).
The dependent variable is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. It is the variable that the experimenter measures. In this case, the dependent variable is the TIME IT TAKES FOR THE CLOCK TO STOP.
Constants or control variable is the variable that the experimenter keeps constant or unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment in order not to influence the outcome of the experiment. The constant in this case is the SAME CLOCK USED.
Control group is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment or independent variable in an experiment. In this case, all groups received a different kind of battery.
Answer:
The correct answer is 
Explanation:
The formula for the electron drift speed is given as follows,
where n is the number of of electrons per unit m³, q is the charge on an electron and A is the cross-sectional area of the copper wire and I is the current. We see that we already have A , q and I. The only thing left to calculate is the electron density n that is the number of electrons per unit volume.
Using the information provided in the question we can see that the number of moles of copper atoms in a cm³ of volume of the conductor is 
. Converting this number to m³ using very elementary unit conversion we get 
. If we multiply this number by the Avagardo number which is the number of atoms per mol of any gas , we get the number of atoms per m³ which in this case is equal to the number of electron per m³ because one electron per atom of copper contribute to the current. So we get,
if we convert the area from mm³ to m³ we get 
.So now that we have n, we plug in all the values of A ,I ,q and n into the main equation to obtain,
which is our final answer.
Answer:
ΔTmin = 3.72 °C
Explanation:
With a 16-bit ADC, you get a resolution of 
steps. This means that the ADC will divide the maximum 10V input into 65536 steps:
ΔVmin = 10V / 65536 = 152.59μV
Using the thermocouple sensitiviy we can calculate the smallest temperature change that 152.59μV represents on the ADC:
