The term is known as TROPHIC LEVEL...........
Answer:
Chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis D
Type-II Diabetes, or non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) involves a disrupted insulin signaling mechanism [broken]. There is usually a problem with insulin receptors on cells, and not so much the insulin itself (or pancreas). Sometimes the cause of type-II is referred to as "insulin resistance."
Answer:
Petals are modified leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often brightly colored or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. ... Petals are usually accompanied by another set of modified leaves called sepals, that collectively form the calyx and lie just beneath the corolla.
Explanation: