Answer:
Small marine animals produce a very hard skeleton made of calcium carbonate, which they extract from the seawater and combine CO2 for limestone.
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Answer:
Volcanoes absorbed water vapor from the atmosphere and made the planet very dry and difficult to live
on
Answer:
7.43 × 10²⁴ m⁻³
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Conductivity of a semiconductor specimen, σ = 2.8 × 10⁴ (Ω-m)⁻¹
Electron concentration, n = 2.9 × 10²² m⁻³
Electron mobility,
= 0.14 m²/V-s
Hole mobility,
= 0.023 m²/V-s
Now,
σ = 
or
σ = 
here,
q is the charge on electron = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
p is the hole density
thus,
2.8 × 10⁴ = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹( 2.9 × 10²² × 0.14 + p × 0.023 )
or
1.75 × 10²³ = 0.406 × 10²² + 0.023p
or
17.094 × 10²² = 0.023p
or
p = 743.217 × 10²²
or
p = 7.43 × 10²⁴ m⁻³
Food that contains nuts should be prepared last
Answer 1) : To rank the species according to the decreasing energy needed to raise the temperature of 10 g of the substance by 25 °C, the oder of energy needed is given below as per their specific heat.
Which requires more energy as per their specific heats;
- water 4.184
- aluminum 0.897
- cast iron 0.460
- Copper 0.385
- Silver 0.235
Answer 2)To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
The average kinetic energy of the molecules after point D,
The average kinetic energy of the molecules from point B to point C,
The average kinetic energy of the molecules before point A.