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luda_lava [24]
3 years ago
5

1. Which of the following is one impact that volcanoes had on the early earth?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Volcanoes absorbed water vapor from the atmosphere and made the planet very dry and difficult to live

on

zloy xaker [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. Volcanoes released carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and this allowed for the evolution of oxygen-

breathing life forms

Explanation:

Volcanoes are a major source of carbon dioxide and global warming

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The coefficient of thermal expansion α = (1/V)(∂V/∂T)p. Using the equation of state, compute the value of α for an ideal gas. Th
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

The coefficient of thermal expansion α is  

      \alpha  =  \frac{1}{T}

The coefficient of compressibility

      \beta   =  \frac{1}{P}

Now  considering (\frac{ \delta P }{\delta  T} )V

From equation (1) we have that

       \frac{ \delta P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{n R }{V}

From  ideal equation

         nR  =  \frac{PV}{T}

So

     \frac{\delta P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{PV}{TV}

=>  \frac{\delta  P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{P}{T}

=>   \frac{\delta  P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{\alpha }{\beta}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  coefficient of thermal expansion is \alpha  =  \frac{1}{V} *  (\frac{\delta V}{ \delta  P})  P

    The coefficient of compressibility is \beta  =  - (\frac{1}{V} ) *  (\frac{\delta V}{ \delta P} ) T

Generally the ideal gas is  mathematically represented as

        PV  =  nRT

=>      V  =  \frac{nRT}{P}  --- (1)

differentiating both side with respect to T at constant P

       \frac{\delta V}{\delta T }  =  \frac{ n R }{P}

substituting the equation above into \alpha

       \alpha  =  \frac{1}{V} *  ( \frac{ n R }{P})  P

        \alpha  = \frac{nR}{PV}

Recall from ideal gas equation  T =  \frac{PV}{nR}

So

          \alpha  =  \frac{1}{T}

Now differentiate equation (1) above with respect to  P  at constant T

          \frac{\delta  V}{ \delta P}  =  -\frac{nRT}{P^2}

substituting the above  equation into equation of \beta

        \beta  =  - (\frac{1}{V} ) *  (-\frac{nRT}{P^2} ) T

        \beta =\frac{ (\frac{n RT}{PV} )}{P}

Recall from ideal gas equation that

       \frac{PV}{nRT}  =  1

So

       \beta   =  \frac{1}{P}

Now  considering (\frac{ \delta P }{\delta  T} )V

From equation (1) we have that

       \frac{ \delta P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{n R }{V}

From  ideal equation

         nR  =  \frac{PV}{T}

So

     \frac{\delta P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{PV}{TV}

=>  \frac{\delta  P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{P}{T}

=>   \frac{\delta  P}{\delta  T}  =  \frac{\alpha }{\beta}

5 0
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The atomic mass of an element on the Periodic Table is the weighted average mass of the isotopes of that element. True False
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True!

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When two continental plates diverge, there is a valley in between these two plates that forms as the continental crust widens. W
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Answer:

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