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White raven [17]
3 years ago
13

Complete this sentence: Atoms emit visible and ultraviolet light A. as electrons jump from lower energy levels to higher levels.

B. as the atoms condense from a gas to a liquid. C. as electrons jump from higher energy levels to lower levels. D. as they are heated and the solid melts to form a liquid. E. as the electrons move about the atom within an orbit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C. as electrons jump from higher energy levels to lower levels

Explanation:

Atoms of elements are capable of emitting photons i.e. light energy. They, however, only do so when they become excited at first. They remain excited for a short while and then begin to move from their excited electron level to a lower level.

As they move from high electron level to low electron level, atoms emit light energy in form of visible, ultraviolet light in a process called SPONTANEOUS EMISSION. Therefore, according to this question, atoms emit visible and ultraviolet light as electrons jump from higher energy levels to lower levels.

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You wish to prepare 100 mL of 0.600 M HCl from concentrated HCl (12.85 M). You are provided with a 100 mL volumetric flask and a
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Because we need to dispense 4.7 mL, the volume reading in the pipet is the 5.3 mL line.

Explanation:

First we use C₁V₁=C₂V₂ in order to <u>calculate the required volume of concentrated HCl</u> (V₁):

12.85 M * V₁ = 0.600 M * 100 mL

V₁ = 4.7 mL

<u>So we need to dispense 4.7 mL of the concentrated HCl solution</u>. The mark in the pipet that would contain that volume would be 10.0 - 4.7 = 5.3 mL

8 0
3 years ago
how many grams of water can be produced when 65.5 grams of sodium hydroxide react with excess sulfuric acid.
34kurt

2NaOH+H2SO4--> Na2SO4+2H2O

80g NaOH(40g/mol)--> 36g H2O (18g/mol)

65.5 x (1/40g/mol)= 1.64 moles of NaOH

1.64 x 18g/mol= 29.5 g H2O

3 0
3 years ago
4. For many students, the reaction flask will become warmer during oxygen generation and the reaction rate will become faster. E
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Reactions require successful collisions between elements or molecules.  A rise in temperature increases the movement of molecules.  The more movement, the more collisions.  The more collisions, the more reactions.  The collisions release energy as heat which warms the flask and so on.

8 0
3 years ago
What best descrives this descrption? Energy can move throught the movement of particles or throught empty space some types of en
Nutka1998 [239]
The Law of Conservation of energy.
7 0
3 years ago
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respective
katovenus [111]

Answer:

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

PCl_3,p_1'=6.798 Torr

Cl_2,p_2'=26.398 Torr

PCl_5,p_3'=223.402 Torr

Explanation:

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At equilibrium before adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3=217.0 Torr

The expression of an equilibrium constant is given by :

K_p=\frac{p_1}{p_1\times p_2}

=\frac{217.0 Torr}{13.2 Torr\times 13.2 Torr}=1.245

At equilibrium after adding chlorine gas:

Partial pressure of the PCl_3=p_1'=13.2 Torr

Partial pressure of the Cl_2=p_2'=?

Partial pressure of the PCl_5=p_3'=217.0 Torr

Total pressure of the system = P = 263.0 Torr

P=p_1'+p_2'+p_3'

263.0Torr=13.2 Torr+p_2'+217.0 Torr

p_2'=32.8 Torr

PCl_3(g) + Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

At initail

(13.2) Torr     (32.8) Torr                        (13.2) Torr

At equilbriumm

(13.2-x) Torr     (32.8-x) Torr                        (217.0+x) Torr

K_p=\frac{p_3'}{p_1'\times p_2'}

1.245=\frac{(217.0+x)}{(13.2-x)(32.8-x)}

Solving for x;

x = 6.402 Torr

The new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished:

p_1'=(13.2-x) Torr=(13.2-6.402) Torr=6.798 Torr

p_2'=(32.8-x) Torr=(32.8-6.402) Torr=26.398 Torr

p_3'=(217.0+x) Torr=(217+6.402) Torr=223.402 Torr

6 0
3 years ago
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