Answer:
High Temperature, X-rays, Radiation, Some Chemicals
Explanation:
In general, mutations happen due to some error in the DNA duplication process, however, there are certain factors in the environment that can increase the incidence rate of these genetic errors. Excessive exposure to x-rays, substances present in smoke, ultraviolet light, excessive temperature, nitrous acid and some dyes present in food, for example, can favor the appearance of mutations. In general, we can say that mutations can be caused by high temperature, X-rays, radiation, some chemicals.
The two basic reaction types are synthesis and decomposition. ... Decomposition reactions are the opposite of synthesis reactions because they take apart larger molecules and/or compounds. The generic equation for a synthesis reaction is A + B à AB, where A and B are the pieces that make up the compound/molecule AB.
<span>Carrying capacity is how many animals a given location can hold. This means that if the number of rabbits, n, exceeds the carrying capacity, C, then the difference between the number of rabbits minus the carrying capacity (n - C) will likely die to starvation.
Seasons in Ohio can directly affect carrying capacity because colder weather usually means less food. Rabbits can eat plants as well, and in winter, plants do not do well to survive. Thus, the carrying capacity will decrease. In contrast, in summer, plants flourish so the carrying capacity will increase.</span>
<span> a mode of natural </span>selection<span> in which an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype.</span>
Answers and Explanation:
Find enclosed the Punnet square.
T= dominant allele
t= recessive allele
Tt= heterozygous genotype
TT and tt= homozygous genotype
- The male pea plant's genotype is Tt (heterozygous)
- The female pea plant's genotype is Tt (heterozygous)
- Male gametes: T and t
- Female gametes: T and t
- The expected genotypic ratio of the offpring will be:
TT: Tt: tt ⇒ 1: 2: 1
1/4 of the offpring will be TT genotype (dominant homozygous), 1/2 of the offpring will be Tt (heterozygous) genotype and 1/4 of the offpring will be tt genotype (recessive homozygous).
- The expected phenotypic ratio of the offpring will be:
tall : short ⇒ 3 : 1
3/4 of the offpring will be tall (TT and Tt) and the restant 1/4 will be short (tt).
