Answer: The correct answer is Enzymes.
Process of digestion involves the breakdown of large complex molecules ( like carbohydrates, and proteins) present in the food into smaller soluble molecules ( like glucose and amino acids) that can be absorbed by bloodstream and transported to various body organs.
Protein in the stomach is broken down into amino acids with the help of enzyme called as pepsin ( a protease). It is an endo-peptidase that is produced in the stomach and helps in the digestion of proteins at acidic pH of the stomach ( 1.5 to 2).
When plants make glucose during photosynthesis, they convert light energy into chemical energy.
The carrying capacity of a biological species in an environment is the maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available in the environment.
B represents the growth shown in plants without fertilizer even in similar conditions. Experiment B is important because it helps bring the experiment to a conclusion that plants react better with fertilizer when growing in it’s early stages.