A) .was immediately accepted
Explanation:
The theory of plate tectonics was immediately recognized as the explanation for the moving continents. It provided a more scientific background as why continents drift apart and the seafloor keeps spreading.
- The theory explains that the earth is broken up into series of slabs called lithosphere which moves on the weak, ductile and fluid asthenosphere.
- The movement of part of the earth mantle provided the mechanism through which the lithosphere moves. This is now known as the mantle convection.
- This theory provided a scientific mechanism through which the plate moves and seafloor spreads.
- It was immediately accepted when the theory was propounded by Alfred Holmes in the 1930s
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Answer:
Temperatures gradient
Explanation:
There are distinct temperature gradient differences in the layers of atmosphere usually due to the main air molecule composition of the layers, the density of the molecules. The Troposphere the lowest layers is the densest and temperature decreases with increase in altitude. The stratosphere, on the other hand, has an increase in temperature with increase in altitude. Temperatures decrease with altitude in the mesosphere while the parameter increases with altitude in the thermosphere.
<span>The reason why foods such as pineapples, pickles and tomatoes can be treated with temperatures less than 100 is because t</span>hese foods are highly acidic (pH<4.6) which provides a hurdle to microorganims.
Low-acid foods have pH values higher than 4.6, while a<span>cid foods have a pH of 4.6 or lower. They include fruits, pickles, sauerkraut, jams, jellies, marmalades, and fruit butters.</span>
Additional information is missing. It is as follows: In fruit flies, the allele for red eyes is dominant over the allele for pink eyes. Straight wings are dominant over curled wings.
Answer:
Genotype = RrSS and RrSs in 1:1 ratio so each has 0.5 probability
Phenotype = All red eyed and straight winged
Explanation:
Given,
Red eyes (R) is dominant over pink eyes (r)
Straight wings (S) is dominant over curled wings (s)
Fly 1 : Homozygous red eyed, curly winged = RRss
Fly 2 : Pink eyed, heterozygous straight winged = rrSs
RRss will produce Rs gametes and rrSs will produce rS and rs gamates.
When fly 1 and fly 2 mate : RRss X rrSs :
rS rs
RS RrSS RrSs
The genotypic ratio is 1 : 1 ( RrSS : RrSs ) that means that each genotype has 0.5 probability. Both the genotypes though have at least one dominant allele for each gene so the entire progeny will have red eyes and straight wings.
The correct answer is: mucosa
The alimentary canal or gastrointestinal tract consist of four layers: mucosa, submucosa, muscular layer and serosa.
Mucosa is the layer that surrounds the lumen, so it is exposed to the food . Mucosa is composed of epithelium (active in absorptive and secretory processes), lamina propria (connective tissue) and muscularis mucosa (peristaltic movement).