Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: C, Friction
Which force acts when one object moves against another object?
Friction
Answer: ionotropic; metabotropic
Explanation:
A receptor can directly open the channel and exerts an ionotropic effect. The ionotropic effect takes place by the help of ionotropic receptors. These receptors are membrane bound receptor proteins which responds by the bonding of the ligand.
Due to ligand binding the channel opens and allows the movement of ions into the cells which helps in either increasing or decreasing the action potential.
The receptors can also bind to the ligand and produce metabotropic effect which means by the second messenger.
I would think the answer is B.) All species share a common ancestor and that change occurs through time.
- I've recently went over this again with my teacher. I hope this helps! (:
<span>Cohesion- attraction of molecules of the same substanceCauses water molecules to be drawn together to form a smooth surface (surface tension)adhesion- attraction of molecules to different substances<span>The correct answer is A because the cohesion causes water to form in drops, and adhesion allows it to stick to different substances, such as the pine needles</span></span>
The correct answer is antigens and epitope.
An antigen is a substance which triggers an immune response in an organism. This can be either a foreign substance, such as a pathogen, or a specific part of the host organism (in this case this is an autoimmune response). The presence of an antigen activates a specific part of the immune system, called antibody. Each antigen has a specific antibody, which is tailored by the immune system accordingly. More specifically, the antibody has a specific structure, called paratope, which is complementary and binds like a key to a specific structure of the antigen, called epitope.