Answer:
social norms
Explanation:
Social norms can be seen as mutual depictions of appropriate social behavior as well as internal opinions of specific group behavior. Norms can be seen as cultural ideas (including principles, traditions, and rituals) that serve a basic understanding of what others practice and believe that they ought to be doing.
Social norms are, if seen as a societal viewpoint, informal interpretations which regulate the actions of people in a society. In response to religious or community expectations, behavioral economics acknowledges smaller group structures (such as a team or perhaps a department) can also accept norms independently.
Answer:
in this problem, we need to calculate Gomez's accounting and economic profit. To do this, let us first classify and list the explicit and implicit costs. Revenue: Sales: $85,000 Explicit costs: Cost of one helper: $18,000 Rent: $8,000 Materials: $24,000 These are the costs that require an outlay of cash. Implicit costs: Opportunity cost of funds invested in equipment: $7,000 Gomez could have invested the funds in another asset that could earn him $7,000 Opportunity cost of working as a potter in his own shop: $20,000 Gomez could have worked as a potter for a competitor that could earn him $20,000. This is the worth of Gomez's skill as a potter. Entrepreneurial talent: $4,000 This is the worth of Gomez's talent in running the business. These costs do not require an outlay of cash. These are the implicit costs. Now, we are ready to calculate both the accounting and economic profit of Gomez. a. Calculate the accounting profit for Gomez's pottery firm. $_ Accounting profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit Costs Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 ) Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 50 , 000 Accounting profit = $ 35 , 000 The accounting profit is equal to $35,000. b. Now calculate Gomez's economic profit. $_ Economic profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit and Implicit Costs Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 + $ 7 , 000 + $ 20 , 000 + $ 4 , 000 ) Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 81 , 000 Economic profit = $ 4 , 000 The economic profit is equal to $4,000.
When a firm is experiencing lesser profit it can come up
with different strategy to improve its present product rather than developing
new product because improving present product involves lesser cost therefore
more profit. The answer is B. Product Extension and C. New product placement.
Reintroduction is one way, it is launching the product
using more creative sales and marketing strategy. It can target a new market segment,
provide more information about the product and use more appealing
advertisements. The product’s packaging can also be changed to make it look
more attractive and fresh.
Product
extension can be use as it is targeting a new market. It can
involve exporting the products. This strategy may be costly but when successful
will level up your product’s quality as it passed exporting quality. It is
changing the market NOT the product.
New
product Placement is a strategy where in the products are
advertised by placing it in media. The products are shown for example in
movies, the character uses the products that way it can give awareness to the
viewers how the products can be used and also the brand and name of the
products are advertised without direct reference to the product. It doesn’t
involve changing the product’s feature only the product placement is changed to
a new one.
<span>Rebranding can also be used. It is introducing your
product with a new name, changing the product’s name not only its packaging but
the total appearance. It gives the product a whole new image to target new
image audience or expand its audience.</span>