A macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
<h3>What is endocytosis?</h3>
Endocytosis is a cellular process by which a cell can absorb materials from the surrounding medium, such as viruses and bacteria in the case of macrophages.
Microfilaments and microtubules are proteins that form part of the cytoskeleton and dynamic conformational changes of them are associated with the cytoskeletal rearregement during the phagocytic process.
The actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton form part of the process of endocytosis because they need to reorganize during cell movement.
In conclusion, a macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
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The question offers an image containing information regarding the patient by the name of Anita and her actions prior to arriving at the hospital.
We can describe the patient and her timeline up to her hospital visit by mentioning information about her:
- <em>Name </em>
- <em>Occupation</em>
- <em>Weight</em>
- <em>Age</em>
- <em>Actions prior to her hospital visit</em>
The patient in question is a 108 pound, 36-year-old female by the name of Anita Martin. The patient is indicated to be a security guard. As per the information given, the patient seems to have been working a night shift in a building in the vicinity of a recent train wreck that seems to have released chlorine gas. On her way to her car, Anita was exposed to chlorine gas, due to which she decided to drive to the hospital.
With this information, we will have properly described the patient in question so that the medical professionals at the hospital will have all the information necessary to proceed with an effective treatment plan for Anita's condition.
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It’s the source of all the energy from all the stars ... until their fuel is used up
None, the answer would be 2500
Nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids are the four major types of biomolecules that form all living things. These biomolecules consists of monomers linked together by covalent bonds to form polymers.
- Nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids can be classified according to their basic elements, monomer constituents, and functions.
Basic elements:
- Nucleic acids: Hydrogen (H); Carbon (C); Oxygen (O); Nitrogen (N); Phosphorous (P)
- Proteins: Hydrogen (H); Carbon (C); Oxygen (O); Nitrogen (N); Sulfur (Z)
- Carbohydrates: Hydrogen (H); Carbon (C); Oxygen (O)
- Lipids: Hydrogen (H); Carbon (C); Oxygen (O); Phosphorous (P)
Monomer constituents:
- Nucleic acids: nucleotides
- Proteins: amino acids
- Carbohydrates: monosaccharides
- Lipids: fatty acids and glycerol
Functions:
- Nucleic acids: contains the hereditary information to synthesize proteins
- Proteins: regulate metabolic processes (enzymes), the main biomolecule of cellular structures
- Carbohydrates: store energy (short term); form cellular structures
- Lipids: store energy (long term); the main component of biological membranes
Examples:
- Nucleic acids: DNA and RNA
- Proteins: lactase; collagen
- Carbohydrates: starch (polysaccharide); glucose (monosacharide)
- Lipids: phospholipids; cholesterol
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