Answer:
The correct answer would be B) The complementary base pair rules.
DNA serves as the genetic material in most of the living organisms and is transmitted from parents to their offspring.
It is like blue print of the cell which contains all the necessary information required for the functioning and regulation of cell in the form of nucleotide sequences.
Generally, DNA consists of two strands which are complementary in nature i.e. purine base pair with its specific pyrimidine (adenine always base pair with thymine and guanine always base pair with cytosine).
This property of DNA is of utmost importance in the process of DNA replication as daughter DNA strand is formed on the basis of complementary base pair of the template strand.
It ensures that correct DNA sequence is produced for transmission to the offspring or daughter cell.
Answer:
Proteoglycans are a major component of compact connective tissues but are relatively unimportant in watery tissues such as the jellylike substance in the interior of the eye.
Explanation:
these are protein that is divided into two classes which are called large ans small Proteoglycans.
The large proteoglycans has a large number of highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan side-chains that tends to hold water and whereby making the tendon to resist compression while the small proteoglycans are known to have a relationship with collagen fibrils which are known to regulate collagen fibril diameters. they help in signal regulation usually from the angle of intracellular compartments. the are known great for their large diversity especially in terms of different cores and different numbers of GAGs with different lengths and composition.
Facilitated diffusion does not use cellular energy.
Since the transportation of molecules occurs through the concentration gradient, it doesn’t use cellular energy for transportation of molecules.
Answer:
The inhibitory transmitter activates ligand-gated potassium channels
Explanation:
When a cell is in hyperpolarized state,the potassium gated channels are taken longer time to close up, Therefore, more K+ leaks out of the axoplasm to the exterior.Therefore the cell appears to continue in the resting state, with more negative value of the cell potential of (-120 mV) and this called hyperpolarization.
However, with the addition of inhibitory transmitter,the ligand-gated potassium channels are activated,Theses channels closes up.Then sodium gated channels, which were initially in refractive state reopens, sodium ions diffuses inwards for depolarization, and the neuron returns to depolarized state.
