Athenian democracy is the pure and direct democracy practiced during the Roman Civilization. People were given the supreme authority to cast vote and elect their king and ministers. Democracy originated from Roman Civilization.
It has its own drawbacks as it involves the people’ emotions directly. Sometimes this form of Government allowed people to take bad decisions based on their emotional instability. It paved way for vengeance and covetousness too.
Athenians refrained one person from getting too much power by keeping constant check on the offices and a council was formed on the basis of lot system which kept a thorough scrutiny on the person who was to become tyrannical, this constant check prevented one from gaining much power.
The primary initial cause of the war of 1812, were the economic sanctions placed on the United States by England and France. These sanctions crippled U.S. trade. The U.S., under Jefferson, retaliated with embargoes which eventually hurt the Americans far more than the British. The Americans first attack was Lower Canada.
Answer:
desire to be independent from foreign rule, and the conservative leadership of the Austrians