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Kryger [21]
3 years ago
11

The 2 written in this formula (2 CH4 is a)​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nastasia [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : 2 represent the coefficient.

Explanation :

As we know that:

The coefficients used in the chemical equations shows that the relative amounts of each substance present and this amount can represent either the relative number of molecules or number of moles.

If there is no coefficient then one (1) is assumed.

That means,

The coefficient tell us about that how many molecules or atoms present in the chemical equation.

By the stoichiometry we have to convert moles of a reactant to moles of a product.

The given formula is: 2CH_4

In this formula, 2 represent the coefficient and 4 represent the subscript and C and H represents the symbol of element.

Hence, 2 represent the coefficient.

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4 years ago
The gas cyclobutane, C4H8(g), can be used in welding. When cyclobutane is burned in oxygen, the reaction is: C4H8(g) + 6 O2(g)4
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

a

\Delta H^o _{rxn} = -2568.9 \  kJ

b

H  = 350 JK^{-1}

c

T_{max}  = 32.4 ^o C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

 The reaction of cyclobutane and oxygen is

         C_4H_8_{(g)} + 6 O_2_{(g)} \to 4 CO_2_{(g)} + 4 H_2O_{(g)}

ΔH°f (kJ mol-1) : C4H8(g) = 27.7 ; CO2(g) = -393.5 ; H2O(g) = -241.8 ΔH° = kJ

Generally ΔH° for this reaction is mathematically represented as

      \Delta H^o _{rxn} = [[4 * \Delta H^o_f (CO_2_{(g)} ) + 4 * \Delta H^o_f(H_2O_{(g)} ] -[\Delta H^o_f (C_2H_6_{(g)} + 6 * \Delta H^o_f (O_2_{(g)}) ] ]

=>  \Delta H^o _{rxn} = [[4 * (-393.5) + 4 * (-241.8) ] -[ 27.7 + 6 * 0]

=>  \Delta H^o _{rxn} = -2568.9 \  kJ

Generally the total heat capacity of 4 mol of CO2(g) and 4 mol of H2O(g), using CCO2(g) = 37.1 J K-1 mol-1 and CH2O(g) = 33.6 J K-1 mol-1. C = J K-1 is  mathematically represented as

     H  = [ 4 * C_{CO_2_{(g)}} + 6* C_{CH_2O_{(g)}}]

=>  H  = [ 4 * 37.1 + 6* 33.6 ]

=>   H  = 350 JK^{-1}

From the question the initial temperature of reactant is  T_i  =  25^oC

Generally the enthalpy change(\Delta H^o _{rxn}) of the reaction is mathematically represented as

 |\Delta H^o _{rxn} |=  H  * (T_{max} -T_i)

  2568.9 =   350  * (T_{max} -25)  

=> \frac{2568.9 }{350}  =  T_{max} - 25

=> T_{max}  = 32.4 ^o C

   

4 0
3 years ago
How does the reaction of iodine with the potato cells?
Vaselesa [24]
Potato cells contains starch. When you add iodine solution into potato cells, you may observe that the brown color of iodine on the potato changes into a blue black color. This is because a starch/iodine complex is formed and it has a blue black color.
5 0
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