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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
12

What is the capillary rise of ethanol in a glass tube with a 0.1 mm radius if the surface tension of ethanol is 0.032Jm2 and the

density of ethanol is 0.71gcm3? Assume that the contact angle of ethanol in a glass tube is 0 degrees.
Chemistry
1 answer:
sweet [91]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: The capillary rise(h) in the glass tube is = 0.009m

Explanation:

Using the equation

h = 2Tcosθ/rpg

Given

Contact angle, θ = Zero

h = height of the glass tube=?

T = surface tension = 0.032J/m^2

r = radius of the tube = 0.1mm =0.0001m

p= density of ethanol = 0.71g/cm^3

g= 9.8m/s^2

h = (2 * 0.032 * cos 0)/( 710*9.8*0.0001)

h= 0.09m

Therefore the capillary rise in the tube is 0.09m

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You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (a and b). careful measurements show that the solution contains 77% a
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Read 2 more answers
QUESTION 18
Levart [38]

Answer:

-43.3 °C

Explanation:

To find the temperature, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law equation. The equation looks like this:

PV = nRT

In this formula,

-----> P = pressure (atm)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas Law constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

By plugging the given values into the equation and simplifying, you can find the temperature. After you get a temperature, you need to convert it into Celsius.

P = 2.88 atm                              R = 0.08206 atm*L/mol*K

V = 3.76 L                                   T = ? K

n = 0.574 moles

PV = nRT

(2.88 atm)(3.76 L) = (0.574 moles)(0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)T

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8 0
2 years ago
Gaseous indium dihydride is formed from the elements at elevated temperature:
3241004551 [841]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The value of Q_p for above reaction is 36.83

<u>For 2:</u> The value of Q_p for above reaction is 36.83

<u>For 3:</u> The equilibrium partial pressure of Indium is 0.126 atm

<u>For 4:</u> The equilibrium partial pressure of hydrogen gas is 0.094 atm

<u>For 5:</u> The equilibrium partial pressure of Indium dihydrogen is 0.018 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Partial pressure of Indium gas = 0.0650 atm

Partial pressure of hydrogen gas = 0.0330 atm

Partial pressure of Indium dihydride = 0.0790 atm

The given chemical equation follows:

                      ln(g)+H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons InH_2(g)

<u>Initial:</u>               0.065     0.033           0.079

<u>At eqllm:</u>       0.065-x   0.033-x       0.079+x

  • <u>For 1:</u>

The expression of Q_p for above reaction follows:

Q_p=\frac{p_{InH_2}}{p_{In}\times p_{H_2}}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Q_p=\frac{0.079}{0.065\times 0.033}=36.83

Hence, the value of Q_p for above reaction is 36.83

  • <u>For 2:</u>

We are given:

K_p of the reaction = 1.48

There are 3 conditions:

  • When K_{p}>Q_p; the reaction is product favored.
  • When K_{p}; the reaction is reactant favored.
  • When K_{p}=Q_p; the reaction is in equilibrium.

As, Q_{p}>K_p for the given reaction, the reaction is reactant favored.

Hence, the reaction proceed in the backward direction to attain equilibrium

  • <u>For 3:</u>

The expression of K_p for above reaction follows:

K_p=\frac{p_{InH_2}}{p_{In}\times p_{H_2}}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.48=\frac{(0.079+x)}{(0.065-x)\times (0.033-x)}\\\\x=-0.061,0.835

Neglecting the value of x = 0.835 because the reaction is going backwards. So, by taking this value, the pressure of the reactants will decrease

So, equilibrium partial pressure of Indium = (0.065 - x) = [0.065 - (-0.061)] = 0.126 atm

  • <u>For 4:</u>

The equilibrium partial pressure of hydrogen gas = (0.033 - x) = [0.033 - (-0.061)] = 0.094 atm

  • <u>For 5:</u>

The equilibrium partial pressure of Indium dihydrogen = (0.079 + x) = [0.079 + (-0.061)] = 0.018 atm

6 0
3 years ago
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