That law is known as Boyle's Law, "The volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely related to pressure when the temperature is constant"
This problem is very easy to answer. You simply have to look at the subscripts of each element of the compound.
1. For caffeine, which has a molecular formula of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂, it contains 8 atoms of Carbon, 10 atoms of Hydrogen, 4 atoms of Nitrogen and 2 atoms of Oxygen.
2. For Iron(III) Sulfate, which has a molecular formula of Fe₂(SO₄)₃, it contains 2 atoms of Iron, 3 atoms of Sulfur, and 12 atoms of Oxygen.
Answer:
the number of molecules in 7g nitrogen
Ans) 7 gram of Nitrogen contains 1.5×10^23 molecules =1.5e+23
2C3H8+ 702--->6CO2+8H20
FROM Equation above 2 moles of C3H8 reacted with 7 moles of oxygen to form 6 moles of c02 plus 8 molesof H2O
the moles of c3H8 reacted is = MASS/ R.F.M
THE R.F.M =48+8=44
Number of moles is hence 0.025/44=5.68x10^-4
since ratio of C3H8 to O2 is 2:7 Therefore moles of O2 reacted is 1.989 x10^-3
mass= r.f.m x number of moles
(1.989x10^-3) x 32 =0.064g