A disadvantage of coal to liquid production of synthetic fuels is THAT IT REQUIRES MORE COAL MINING.
The coal to liquid production of synthetic fuels involves the conversion of solid coal to liquid fuel.This can be done either directly or indirectly through chemical processes. The process has many advantages, including: improvement in national and economic security, less dependence on foreign oil, provision of some environmental benefits, such as cleaner oil. But one disadvantage of this process is that it requires extensive coal mining.
Answer:
Those organisms survive and maintain its population who are chosen by natural selection.
Explanation:
This statement means that when the population experiences a new set of environmental conditions, two things are happened i. e. the population either adjusts through natural selection or becomes extinct. The fossil of dinosaur indicates that extinction occur due to changed in the environment. If the population made changes in itself and adapt the environment then the organism survive otherwise extinction occur.
Explanation: Survivorship curves fit three types. A Type I curve shows a low death rate in early and middle life but the death rate increases steeply in old age. A Type II curve shows a death rate is more constant throughout the lifetime of the species.
Opsonization.
Explanation:
- Complement proteins and antibodies coat a microorganism and provide binding sites, enabling macrophages and neutrophils to phagocytize the organism. This phenomenon is termed opsonization.
Opsonization occurs as a result of binding of a molecule called opsonin to the epitope of a pathogen.
Opsonization helps the immune system to select and kill the infected cells instead of targeting all the cells in general.
