Translation<span>. The mRNA formed </span>in transcription<span> is transported out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm, to the ribosome (the cell's protein synthesis factory). Here, it directs protein synthesis. Messenger </span>RNA<span> is not directly </span>involved in<span> protein synthesis − transfer </span>RNA<span> (</span>tRNA<span>) is required for this.</span>
Answer: For decreased chances of rejection
Explanation:
The three higly polymorphic MHC 1 genes in human beings are HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-C.
These determine the compatibility of the organ or tissue in the recipient's body each by the help of many alleles that segregates in a population.
There are very less chances that a random chosen donor will match the a recipient six allele genotype.
This is the reason parent may be the best donor for organ transplantation or tissue transplantation.
Answer:
a) the molecules can be found in the picture below
b) (i) isocitrate lyase ( isocitrate to glyoxylate)
(ii) malate synthase (glyoxylate to malate)
c) Glyoxylate cycle do no exist in animals
Explanation:
b) in the glyoxylate cycle isocitrate lyase helps in conversion of isocitrate to glyoxylate. Also, helps in conversion of glyoxylate to malate by using malate synthase.
c) Glyoxylate cycle do no exist in animals, it only exist in plants and bacteria. This is because they can produce glucose from acetyl-CoA in required amounts.They have the ability to change acetyl-CoA from fat into glucose. But in animals, this mechanism is not possible.
the offspring has a 50% chance of having black feathers and a 50% chance of white feathers
Answer:
Which substance has a high albedo? B) White Sand
Explanation:
The albedo is the amount of energy that is reflected by a surface. It is determined by the refletivity of that surface. Albedo can range from 0 (no reflection) to a value of 1 (100% reflection). Generally, dark surfaces have a low albedo and light surfaces have a high albedo. Liquid water is considered to have a low albedo, like dark rock and rich soil.