The continuous, low-level extinction of species is referred to as mass extinction.
- A widespread and quick decline in the diversity of life on Earth is known as an extinction event.
- A sudden shift in the diversity and abundance of multicellular creatures serves as a telltale sign of such an occurrence. It happens when the rate of diversification outpaces the rate of extinction.
- A mass extinction event occurs when a species disappears far more quickly than it is replaced.
- This is typically understood as the loss of almost 75% of all species over a "short" period of geological time, or fewer than 2.8 million years.
- The Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction, sometimes known as the day the dinosaurs died, is the most well-known of all the mass extinction events.
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Ecosystem is that it is a community or group of living organisms that live in and interact with each other in a specific environment.
For instance, tropical forests are ecosystems made up of living beings such as trees, plants, animals, insects and micro-organisms that are in constant interaction between themselves and that are affected by other physical (sun, temperature) or chemical (oxygen or nutrients) components.
An ecosystem consists of a community of organisms together with their physical environment.
Ecosystems can be of different sizes and can be marine, aquatic, or terrestrial. Broad categories of terrestrial ecosystems are called biomes.
In ecosystems, both matter and energy are conserved. Energy flows through the system—usually from light to heat—while matter is recycled.
Ecosystems with higher biodiversity tend to be more stable with greater resistance and resilience in the face of disturbances, or disruptive events.
I think the correct answer is D
The lysosomes are the “garbage disposal” of animal cells , the same process takes place in plant cells in its vacuoles
