The correct question with the options would be:
During which part of the cell cycle is DNA polymerase most active?
a. G1 phase of interphase
b. mitosis
c. S phase of interphase
d. G2 phase of interphase
e. cytokinesis
The correct answer is c. S phase of interphase.
The replication of the entire genome or the whole DNA occurs during the S-phase or also called synthesis phase. Therefore, the enzyme is DNA polymerase which carries out the replication of DNA shows its maximum activity. The DNA polymerase is active in various cell cycle checkpoints to detect the DNA damage but the repair action of DNA polymerase involves only a small region of DNA as compared to the whole genome during the S-phase.
Species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom
Bioinformatics is a science which combines biology with computer science in order to study the human genome, this science helps to answer many questions about genetics and by the way pharmacogenetic.
The research was done on SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) to find out why different people react to different medication differently. It finds out that these polymorphisms affect the protein capital and structure which is consisting of enzymes and receptors that are directly linked to the action and the metabolism of the medicine in the body.
That is why doctors should know the SNPs of their patients to give them the appropriate medication, and that will develop the personalized medication.
B, reproduce. It is not a living organism if it cannot continue their kind.
