Carbon dioxide—\text {CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript—from the atmosphere is taken up by photosynthetic organisms and used to make organic molecules, which travel through food chains. In the end, the carbon atoms are released as \text {CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript in respiration.
Slow geological processes, including the formation of sedimentary rock and fossil fuels, contribute to the carbon cycle over long timescales.
Some human activities, such as burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, increase atmospheric \text{CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript and affect Earth's climate and oceans.
The loss of the hydrogen on one molecule produces a negative charge, which is attracted to the positive charge formed by the loss of the hydroxy group from the other molecule.
With chromosomes crossing over frequently, it's more likely that genetic defects will occur in offsprinfg.
<u>Nucleic Acid, and Protein</u> are the class of biomolecule which are the two main ingredients in plant fertilizer.
Biomolecules- A chemical substance that is present in living things is called a biomolecule. These consist mostly of substances with the chemical elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus. The building blocks of life, biomolecules serve crucial roles in all living things.
Fertilizer- Any product or material given to soil to encourage plant development is referred to as fertilizer. There are many different types of fertilizers, and the majority of them include potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen (N) (K). In actuality, the package of fertilizers bought in supermarkets lists the N-P-K ratio.
To know more about the Biomolecule, click on the below link,
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Mitosis and cytokinesis. In eukaryotes the processes of DNA replication and cell division occur<span> at different times of the </span>cell division<span> cycle. During </span>cell division<span>, DNA condenses to form short, tightly coiled, rodlike chromosomes. Each chromosome then splits longitudinally, forming two identical chromatids.
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