Answer:
D. The particles move up and down without changing their position
Explanation:
These are gases. They are typically known for their randomness and no fixed arrangement of their atoms.
Gases generally assume the volumes of the containers they fill. They spread easily and readily to fill the volume where they occupy. Also, gases are readily compressible as they lack intermolecular attraction between their molecules.
Answer:
D) 1 iron(II), 2 chloride
Explanation:
Iron II chloride is the compound; FeCl2. It is formed as follows, ionically;
Fe^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) -----> FeCl2
The formation of one mole of FeCl2 involves the reaction one mole of iron and two moles of chloride ions. This means that in FeCl2, the ratio of iron to chlorine is 1:2 as seen above.
Therefore there is one iron II ion and two chloride ions in each mole of iron II chloride, hence the answer.
Answer:
ion exchange is the exchange of ions of the same charge between an insoluble solid and a solution in contact with it, used in water-softening and other purification and separation processes.
Explanation:
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Answer:
D. 0.543kg of copper metal is produced from 0.680kg of copper 1 sulphide.
Explanation:
First write the equation for the reaction:
Cu2S + O2 ------> 2Cu + SO2
Determine the mole ratio of the two substances:
I mole of Cu2O forms 2 moles of Copper metal
The number of moles of copper 1 sulphide used is;
n = mass of Cu2S / molar mass of Cu2S
Mass = 0.680kg = 680g
Molar mass = 159.16g/mol
n = 680g / 159.16g/mol
n = 4.272moles
Determine the number of mole of copper:
Number of moles of copper metal produced from 4.272moles of copper 1 sulphide is therefore:
n of copper = 2 * 4.272 Moles
n = 8.544moles.
Determine the mass copper:
The mass of copper metal produced is therefore = number of moles of copper * molar mass of copper
mass = 8.544 moles * 63.55g/mol
mass = 542.97grams
Mass = 0.543kg
An orbital is the most probable location of an electron. This is because you can't pinpoint the exact location of an electron because as soon as you do it will have moved again, so orbitals are used to find the probability of where a certain electron is.
