The tert-butyl chloride in ethanol would surely react faster than the solvolysis of 1-chloro-2,2-dimethyl propane. It is known that both reactions are under the SN2 category so it would be hard for these reactions to occur. However, SN1 reactions are possible because of the ethanol which is a polar solvent. Both would form carbocations but tert-butyl chloride forms a more stable carbocation while the 1-chloro-2,2-dimethyl propane forms a primary carbocation only.
Answer:
A strong acid completely ionizes in water.
Answer:
0.846 moles.
Explanation:
- This is a stichiometric problem.
- The balanced equation of complete combustion of butane is:
C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O
- It is clear from the stichiometry of the balanced equation that complete combustion of 1.0 mole of butane needs 6.5 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 5 moles of H₂O.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
- 1.0 mole of C₄H₁₀ reacts with → 6.5 moles of O₂
- ??? moles of C₄H₁₀ are needed to react with → 5.5 moles of O₂
- The number of moles of C₄H₁₀ that are needed to react with 5.5 moles of O₂ = (1.0 x 5.5 moles of O₂) / (6.5 moles of O₂) = 0.846 moles.
Hey there!
The elements in this equation are K, N, O, H, and C.
Let's count how many of each are on each side to see if it is balanced.
K: 2 on the left, 2 on the right.
<em>N: 2 on the left, 4 on the right. </em>
<em>O: 9 on the left, 6 on the right. </em>
<em>H: 2 on the left, 4 on the right. </em>
C: 1 on the left, 1 on the right.
Notice that there are different amounts of N, O, and H on the left side and the right side.
This means that the equation is not balanced.
Hope this helps!
Yield is the measured amount of a product obtained from a reaction.
Hope that's helpful