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2 years ago

Whats the formula for density

Chemistry

2 answers:

Sergio039 [100]2 years ago

7 0

p = $\frac{m}{V}$

p equals m over V

hope this helps!!

marissa [1.9K]2 years ago

3 0

P = density

m = mas

V = volume

Explanation:

easy

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When a student mixes 50 mL of 1.0 M HCl and 50 mL of 1.0 M NaOH in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of the resultant so

zmey [24]

Answer: 54.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.

$\text{Moles of HCl}=\text{Concentration of HCl}\times \text{Volume of solution}=1.0M\times 0.05=0.05mole$

$\text{Moles of NaOH}=\text{Concentration of NaOH}\times \text{Volume of solution}=1.0\times 0.05L=0.05mole$

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

$HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH

So, 0.05 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.05 mole of NaOH

Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.05 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of water:

As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:

The volume of water = $50ml+50ml=100ml$

$\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/ml\times 100ml=100g$

Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.

$q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})$

where,

q = heat absorbed = ?

$c$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

m = mass of water = 100 g

$T_{final}$ = final temperature of water = $27.5^0C$

$T_{initial}$ = initial temperature of metal = $21.0^0C$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$q=100g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (27.5-21.0)^0C$

$q=2719.6J=2.72kJ$

Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = 2.72 KJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization per mole of $HCl$ :

0.05 moles of $HCl$ releases heat = 2.72 KJ

1 mole of $HCl$ releases heat = $\frac{2.72}{0.05}\times 1=54.4KJ$

Thus the enthalpy change for the reaction in kJ per mol of HCl is 54.4 kJ

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2 years ago

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A 7.74 L balloon is filled with water at 3.88 atm. If the balloon is squeezed into a 0.23 L beaker and does NOT burst, what is t

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

131 atm

Explanation:

To find the new pressure, you need to use Boyle's Law:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

In this equation, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You can find the new pressure (P₂) by plugging the given values into equation and simplifying.

P₁ = 3.88 atm P₂ = ? atm

V₁ = 7.74 L V₂ = 0.23 L

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ <----- Boyle's Law

(3.88 atm)(7.74 L) = P₂(0.23 L) <----- Insert values

30.0312 = P₂(0.23 L) <----- Simplify left side

131 = P₂ <----- Divide both sides by 0.23

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If 100.0 grams of na3n decompose to form sodium and nitrogen, how many moles of sodium are formed? write and balance equation be

Yakvenalex [24]

The balanced equation is:
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$100g Na_3N*(\frac{1molNa_3N}{82.98gNa_3N})*(\frac {6mol Na}{2molNa_3N})*(\frac {22.99gNa}{1molNa})=83.12gNa$

The answer is $83.12gNa$ .

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