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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
13

The effective nuclear charge for an atom is less than the actual nuclear charge due to

Chemistry
1 answer:
Irina18 [472]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A = shielding.

Explanation:

The addition of electron causes the atomic size increase from top to bottom due to increase in atomic number.

As the atomic number increased one more electron is added and because of this electron on more electronic shell is added. Thus the electron become more away from the nucleus as many of other electrons are present in the way from nucleus to the outer electrons.

The hold of nucleus becomes weaker. Although nuclear charge is also increased but at the same time other electrons shield the respective electrons. So effective nuclear charge is weaker than the actual nuclear charge.

Because of this shielding it is easy to remove the electrons or we can say ionization energy decreases.

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S + 6 HNO3 H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O
exis [7]

Answer:

              101.50 g H₂O

Explanation:

The mole ratio of HNO₃ and H₂O is 6 : 2

Hence, 16.9 moles of HNO₃ will produce = 2/6×16.9 = 5.63 moles of H₂O

Also,

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 5.63 mol × 18.02 g/mol

Mass = 101.50 g H₂O

5 0
2 years ago
In the periodic table, a set of properties repeats from
jok3333 [9.3K]

in the periodic table, a set of properties repeats from row to row

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3 years ago
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Science 6th grade please help me :)
Gnom [1K]
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6 0
3 years ago
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18. What is the percent by mass sugar of a solution made by dissolving 12.45 grams of sugar in 100 grams of water?
Fantom [35]

The percent by mass sugar of a solution : 11.07%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of sugar = 12.45 g

mass of water = 100 g

Required

The percent by mass

Solution

Mass of solution :

\tt mass~sugar+mass~water=12.45+100=112.45~g

Percent mass of sugar :

\tt \%mass=\dfrac{mass~sugar}{mass~solution}\times 100\%\\\\\%mass=\dfrac{12.45}{112.45}\times 100\%=11.07\%

6 0
3 years ago
How many joules of heat must be absorbed by 500g h2O @ 50CELCIUS to convert to steam @ 120 celcius?
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

Q = 1267720 J

Explanation:

  • Qt = QH2O + ΔHv

∴ QH2O = mCpΔT

∴ m H2O = 500 g

∴ Cp H2O = 4.186 J/g°C = 4.183 E-3 KJ/g°C

∴ ΔT = 120 - 50 = 70°C

⇒ QH2O = (500 g)(4.183 E-3 KJ/g°C)(70°C) = 146.51 KJ

∴ ΔHv H2O = 40.7 KJ/mol

moles H2O:

∴ mm H2O = 18.015 g/mol

⇒ moles H2O = (500 g)(mol/18.015 g) = 27.548 mol H2O

⇒ ΔHv H2O = (40.7 KJ/mol)(27.548 mol) = 1121.21 KJ

⇒ Qt = 146.51 KJ + 1121.21 KJ = 1267.72 KJ = 1267720 J

5 0
3 years ago
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