Inhibitory neurotransmitters such as glycine and GABA make a postsynaptic cell harder to depolarize by allowing "an influx of Cl-".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The neurotransmitters which have inhibitory influence on the neuron are termed as "Inhibitory neurotransmitters". The major inhibitory neurotransmitters involve serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain and brain stem (spinal cord) respectively.
GABA uptake is temperature and ion-dependent as require both
and
. Even glycine transporters are also members of the large family of
dependent neurotransmitter transporters. Both of them with the GABA transporters share approximately 50% sequence identity.
The best answer is ATP (Adenosine triphosphate).
Metabolism is a term referring to the overall processes by which energy is obtained by an organism. In man it begins with the digestion process, and ends with cellular respiration.
Food molecules are broken down into their monomer units through the digestive process. Carbohydrates are broken into glucose units. Glucose is taken in by cells and used in cellular respiration to produce ATP, which is the form of energy that cells use.
Cellular respiration involves three stages namely glycolysis , Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. From one molecule of glucose, the number of ATP molecules generated through cellular respiration is 36 to 38 molecules.
Answer:
intercoastal muscles contract
Diaphragm flattens
Diaphragm contracts
Ribs move up and out
ATP would not be produced and as a result, the Calvin cycle reactions would not occur.