The correct answer is: In both systems, ATP is produced by chemiosmosis.
Both of the processes, photosynthesis and electron transport chain in mitochondria use chemiosmosis (movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient) to produce energy or ATP (via ATP synthase). The movement of hydrogen ions across the thylakoid membrane in order to galvanize the production of ATP is equal to the movement of those ions across the inner mitochondria membrane. Electrons are accepted by NADPH in photosynthesis (but not FADH2 as in mitochondria).
Answer:
<h3>A) Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts</h3>
Explanation:
- Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts i.e. it react with only that substrate for which it has been made.
- Enzymes have an active site by which it binds to substrate at that specific site.
- Enzymes lowers the activation energy required for completion of a chemical reaction. As a result rate of the reaction increases.
- Enzymes never participate in a chemical reaction rather they are obtained back in its original form on the completion of the reaction.
Answer:
The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll, while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.
Explanation:
Water and carbon dioxide are reactants for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll captures sun's light energy and then plants chemically combine this with water and carbon dioxide to make glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
Speciation is the
process by which new and distinct species are formed. One of the most important
factors necessary for speciation to occur is the genetic isolation of two
populations. This genetic isolation can, over long periods of time, cause these
two groups to become genetically incompatible. Factors that can lead to this
genetic isolation include geographic separation and hostility among population
groups.
Answer:1. A unit of mass equal to the mass of 1 cubic centimeter of water at 4° C.
2. Prefix meaning one-hundredth (.01).
3. A measure equal to one-hundredth of a meter.
4. A measure equal to one thousand grams.
5. Unit of measure equal to one-tenth of a meter.
6. The basic measure of volume in the metric system.
7. A system of numeration that is based on units of ten.
8. Prefix meaning one thousand (1,000).
9. A measure equal to one thousand meters.
10. An amount of surface.
Explanation:
