Answer:
Option d. is correct
Explanation:
Material culture includes buildings, artworks, and technological devices.
It refers to the physical objects and resources made by people such as cars, clothing, homes, schools, temples, offices, factories that people use to define their culture and to satisfy their needs.
Material culture helps us to know about the ideas, beliefs, habits, and values of people.
Traffic laws, words, and dress codes come under non-material culture.
<u>Answer:</u>
Late nineteenth-century, <em>Great Britain </em>believed that its was a superior civilization with laws, industry, values, and religion that had been a gift to the
world for centuries
<u>Explanation:</u>
It was Great Britain that claimed that they were the superior most in all aspects such as laws, culture, industrialisation, and religious values. They were the ones who first came up with the Industrial Revolution which bore an immense effect on their industrialisation and economy. Great Britain was then considered the most forward in technology and they also made strict laws to maintain their advancement. Christianity, which was the prevalent religion also played a very important role in developing their society.
Spencer trusted that exclusive the fittest society would get by after some time, prompting general up reviewing of the world overall. Herbert Spencer was a noteworthy figure in the scholarly existence of the Victorian time. He was one of the vital advocates of developmental hypothesis in the mid nineteenth century, and his notoriety at the time matched that of Charles Darwin.