Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Describe the particles in each state of matter Solid: Liquid: Gas:

vichka [17]

Answer:

Solíd= vibrating

liquid= moving slowly

gas= moving faster

8 0

3 years ago

Read that From picture and tell me the answer please

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

1g Hydrogen

Explanation:

<h3>Getting to the equation:</h3>

Calcium in water reacts vigorously to give a cloudy white Precipitate (compound) called Calcium hydroxide alongwith the evolution of Hydrogen gas.

$\boxed{ \mathsf{Ca + H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}}$

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<h3>Balancing the equation: </h3>

This reaction is not in it's balanced form! The number of atoms of Hydrogen on the left is 2 while that on the right is 4,I.e.,they're not equal.

Adding a 2 in front of H2O solves the problem by making the number of atoms of each element on both the sides equal.

$\mathsf{Ca +2 H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}$

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<h3>Observations:</h3>

Looking into the equation more carefully, we see:

1 atom of Calcium reacts with 2 molecules of water to give 1 molecule of Calcium Hydroxide alongwith 1 molecule of Hydrogen gas.

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<h3>Gram atomic and molecular masses </h3>

Mass of one atom of Calcium = it's gram atomic mass

= 40 g

Mass of one "molecule" of Hydrogen

= it's Gram molecular mass

= gram mass of one atom × number of atoms in one molecule

= 1 × 2

= 2 g

So,

according to our observation:

One atoms of Calcium gives one molecule of Hydrogen (during the particular reaction)

=> 40g of Calcium gives = 2g of Hydrogen

•°• 1 g of Calcium gives = $\frac{2}{40}$

= $\frac{1}{20}$ g Hydrogen

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

We're provided with 20g of Calcium,

=> 20g of Calcium gives = 20 × $\frac{1}{20}$ g H2

= 1 g H2

_______________

Hope this helps!

6 0

2 years ago

In your own words, describe chromosomes, genes, and DNA.

FinnZ [79.3K]

A gene is the basic unit of heredity, DNA a self replicating material and chromosome a structure of nucleic acids and protein.

4 0

3 years ago

What volume would 3.00 moles of neon gas have at 295 K and 645 mmHg?

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

V = 85.619 L

Explanation:

To solve, we can use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.

P = pressure (645 mmHg)

V = volume (?)

n = amount of substance (3.00 mol)

R = ideal gas constant (62.4 L mmHg/mole K)

T = temperature (295K)

Now we would plug in the appropriate numbers into the equation using the information given and solve for V.

(645)(V) = (3.00)(62.4)(295)

(V) = (3.00)(62.4)(295)/645

V = 85.619 L

6 0

3 years ago

Who is Gilbert Newton lewis

skelet666 [1.2K]

Gilbert N. Lewis (1875-1946) was an American physical chemist.

His work with heavy water and resources were adapted by Ernest Lawrence in the development of the cyclotron.

SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS

Lewis made many contributions to science. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize 41 times, though he was never awarded the prize.

He discovered covalent bonds and electron pairs. He worked with isotope separation, and became the first person to purify a sample of heavy water. The heavy water was later used as projectiles in Lawrence’s 27-inch cyclotron.

He also made contributions in ideas on relativity and acid-base reactions and coined the term “photon” as the smallest unit of light.

8 0

3 years ago