1) Formulas:
a) mole fraction of component 1, X1
X1 = number of moles of compoent 1 / total number of moles
b) Molar mass = number grams / number of moles => number of moles = number of grams / molar mass
2) Application
Number of moles of CaI2 = 0.400
Molar mass of water = 18.0 g/mol
Number of moles of water: 850.0 g / 18.0 g/mol = 47.22 mol
Total number of moles = 0.400 + 47.22 =47.62
Molar fraction of CaI2 = 0.400 / 47.62 = 0.00840
Answer:
Then, at some point, these higher energy electrons give up their "extra" energy in the form of a photon of light, and fall back down to their original energy level.
Explanation:
When properly stimulated, electrons in these materials move from a lower level of energy up to a higher level of energy and occupy a different orbital.
Your answer is Breaking chemical bonds. Hope this helps
An ionic compound is made up of a metal and a nonmetal. This eliminates answer choice A, C, and D because both of the elements listed are nonmetal.
Your correct answer is B) One atom of calcium and two atoms of chlorine. This is because calcium is a metal, and chlorine is a nonmetal.
Elements in the same group have the same amount of electrons.
Elements in the same period have the same amount of atomic orbits.
Hope this helps!