A survey asked 60 students if they play an instrument and if they are in band.
2 answers:
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9514 1404 393
Answer:
5) 729, an=3^n, a[1]=3; a[n]=3·a[n-1]
6) 1792, an=7(4^(n-1)), a[1]=7; a[n]=4·a[n-1]
Step-by-step explanation:
The next term of a geometric sequence is the last term multiplied by the common ratio. (This is the basis of the recursive formula.)
The Explicit Rule is ...
for first term a₁ and common ratio r.
The Recursive Rule is ...
a[1] = a₁
a[n] = r·a[n-1]
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5. First term is a₁ = 3; common ratio is r = 9/3 = 3.
Next term: 243×3 = 729
Explicit rule: an = 3·3^(n-1) = 3^n
Recursive rule: a[1] = 3; a[n] = 3·a[n-1]
__
6. First term is a₁ = 7; common ratio is r = 28/7 = 4.
Next term: 448×4 = 1792
Explicit rule: an = 7·4^(n-1)
Recursive rule: a[1] = 7; a[n] = 4·a[n-1]
If we say that side "a" is the shortest (adjacent), side "b" is the second shortest (opposite), and side "c" is the longest (hypotenuse): then angle A would be 30°, angle B would be 60°, and angle C would be 90°
tan B = b/a
or
a tan B = b
they have 4 as the smallest value in all four options, so we know that a=4
4 tan 60° = b
tan 60° = √3
so, 4 tan 60° = 4√3
b=4√3
that leaves two options left, so now we find "c":
c^2 = (a^2) + (b^2)
OR
so a=4, b=4√3, and c=8
Making your answer B
tan B = b/a
or
a tan B = b
they have 4 as the smallest value in all four options, so we know that a=4
4 tan 60° = b
tan 60° = √3
so, 4 tan 60° = 4√3
b=4√3
that leaves two options left, so now we find "c":
c^2 = (a^2) + (b^2)
OR
so a=4, b=4√3, and c=8
Making your answer B