Answer:
The marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of chili at which the consumer maximizes total utility can be calculated as follows:
Let:
CCHIP = Cost of a bag of chips = $1.75
MUCHIP = Marginal utility of a bag of chips = 20
CCHILI = Cost of a cup of chili = $2.50
MUCHILI = Marginal utility of a cup of Chili = ?
The condition for the utility maximization of the consumer is as follows:
MUCHIP / CCHIP = MUCHILI / CCHILI ……………………………. (1)
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and solve for MUCHILI, we have:
20 / 1.75 = MUCHILI / 2.50
(20 / 1.75) * 2.50 = MUCHILI
MUCHILI = 28.57
Therefore, the marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Logical view focuses on how individual users logically access information to meet their own particular business needs.
<span>The answer is price. The price of a good conveys about its
relative scarcity or abundancy. If the price is high, the good is scare meaning
you can gain money by selling extra of it, and you can save money by buying a
lesser amount of it. If you act according to your self-interest, selling more
and buying less of that costly good, the scarcity of that good will be toned-down.
If the price of a good is low, you can exhilarated to do the contrary, thus removing
any excess of the good in the market. </span>
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