Answer:
Hernán Cortes used the method of alliances with other native tribes who had been conquered by the Aztecs or were at war. He gathered information about the Aztec and strengthened his army with Spanish troops along with cannons. Upon arriving at Aztec he was greeted with respect and considered to be God. Cortes captured Montezuma and later conquered Aztec empire. Francisco Pizarro, a conquistador who conquered Peru. He arrived in New World after Atahualpa takes the throne. Pizarro killed Inca King and conquered the Inca Empire.
South Africa; migrant workers; they spend most of the year working in mines and factories, visiting their families only a few times each year for brief periods
Answer:
Encoding Specificity.
Explanation:
The concept of encoding specificity was introduced by Tulving and Thomson in 1973. According to this concept, the memory tends to be easily retrieved when the external cues are the same at the retrieval as at the time of encoding.
<u>In the given illustration is an example of encoding specificity principle. Because the person forgets the purpose when reach to the destination and retrieves his memory after reaching the first place (the place of encoding).</u>
So, the correct answer is encoding specificity.
