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jok3333 [9.3K]
3 years ago
14

What happens when a cycle res turns to its starting point

Biology
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Now that we’ve learned how autotrophs like plants convert sunlight to sugars, let’s take a look at how all eukaryotes—which includes humans!—make use of those sugars.

In the process of photosynthesis, plants and other photosynthetic producers create glucose, which stores energy in its chemical bonds. Then, both plants and consumers, such as animals, undergo a series of metabolic pathways—collectively called cellular respiration. Cellular respiration extracts the energy from the bonds in glucose and converts it into a form that all living things can use.

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This type of classification used to be used when classifying the protostome organisms.
In this type of organism, the oral cavity develops from the blastophore, the initial cavity in the gastrula, an early stage of the development of the embryo.
5 0
2 years ago
Describe the process of altering the genetic variation of a cell using a genetically modified virus for human gene therapy. In t
Len [333]
In human gene therapy, a genetically modified virus (a.k.a. a viral vector) can alter the genetic variation of a cell, but not all viral vectors do.

The process often begins with the delivery of or creation of a segment of viral double stranded DNA (containing the gene you want to introduce). Then typically an enzyme known as an integrase cuts the ends of the segment of viral DNA and also cuts open the cell's DNA. Then the viral DNA is integrated/ inserted into the cell's DNA. The connecting ends are ligated together and adjusted so that the nucleotide base pairs match up.

This in the future may affect the gene pool for instance if the viral DNA (your gene) was inserted in the middle of another gene or important regulatory sequence of the cell DNA, and this alteration may be passed on into offspring and become present in the gene pool, which could have bad effects.

The effects on the gene pool really depends on what the virus ends up doing. For example, it may fix the function of a damaged gene which is the goal, and allow for a working gene to be in the gene pool, which would be good. The problem with gene therapy is that it's difficult to predict 100% what the virus will do every time it is given to a patient.

But it's very important to consider that it will only affect the gene pool if the virus is able to enter and alter germ cells (reproductive cells). If the virus, enters somatic cells (regular body cells) this will not be passed on to future generations. So viruses can be designed to avoid germ cells and avoid this gene pool issue. Also, some viral vectors use viruses that do not integrate their DNA, the cells just express the viral DNA (create the desired protein from it) and over time the viral DNA is degraded/ lost which wouldn't pose this threat.

This is long, but I hope it helped!
3 0
3 years ago
Why does the population size of a species rise and fall around the carrying capacity, rather than immediately stop growing and f
Alisiya [41]
Answer:


Competition for resources like food and space cause the growth rate to stop increasing, so the population levels off. ... The carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size that can be supported in a particular area without destroying the habitat. Limiting factors determine the carrying capacity of a population. Population Growth Limits | CK-12 Foundation
3 0
3 years ago
Expermant laveas test strach
Vlad [161]

Answer:

Experimental Procedure:

Mix 10 drops of tincture of iodine with 30 drops of water to make an iodine solution. Put a cracker on a plate, and test it for starch using a drop of the iodine solution. Chew a second cracker for 60 seconds until it is completely mixed with saliva.

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is one of the ways that cellular respiration and
Bond [772]

Answer:

•Photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration  puts it back.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis:

It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.

Carbon dioxide + water + energy →   glucose + oxygen

water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture  by chloroplast.

Cellular respiration:

It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.

Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP

In this way it release the carbon dioxide back into atmosphere.

8 0
2 years ago
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