If A and B are independent, then
.
a.



b. I'm guessing the ? is supposed to stand for intersection. We can use DeMorgan's law for complements here:



c. DeMorgan's law can be used here too:



Answer:
the answer is f(x) = n*(-2)
ratio is the wrong word to use, it is for contolled variation in probability. a sequence is controlled by what is known as a function - f(x) is the symbol for a function
Step-by-step explanation:
the following number of the previous one in the sequence is derived by the function f(x)=n*(-2)
2 x -2 = -4 (positive x negative = negative)
-4 × -2 = 8 (negative x negative = positive)
8 x -2 = -16 (positive x negative = negative)
so in the sequence, the trend of -,+ double will go on
Answer: Choice C

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Explanation:
There are four marked points on the line.
Each point is of the form (x,y)
- The first or left most point is (0,1)
- The second point is (2,2)
- The third is (4,3)
- The fourth is (6,4)
Each of these points is then listed in the table format as shown above.
There are infinitely many other points on the line; however, we only select a few of them to make the table (or else we'd be here all day).
Extra side notes:
- The slope of this line is m = 1/2 = 0.5
- The y intercept is 1 located at (0,1)
- The equation of this line is y = 0.5x+1