Answer:
5.67 g OF WATER WILL BE FORMED WHEN 13.7 g OF MnO2 REACTS WITH HCl GAS.
Explanation:
EQUATION FOR THE REACTION
Mn02 + 4HCl --------> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O
From the balanced reaction between manganese oxide and hydrogen chloride gas;
1 mole of MnO2 reacts to form 2 mole of water
At STP, the molecular mass of the sample is equal to the mole of the substance. So therefore:
(55 + 16 * 2) g of MnO2 reacts to form 2 * ( 1 *2 + 16) g of water
(55 + 32) g of MnO2 reacts to form 2 * 18 g of water
87 g of MnO2 reacts to form 36 g of water
If 13.7 g of MnO2 were to be used?
87 g of MnO2 = 36 g of H2O
13.7 g of MnO2 = ( 13.7 * 36 / 87) g of water
= 493.2 / 87 g of water
Mass of water = 5.669 g of water
Approximately 5.67 g of water will be formed when 13.7 g of manganese oxide reacts with excess hydrogen chloride gas.
The displacement affect the amount of work done by the fact that more displacement implies more work.
Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Work can be defined as the "measure of energy transfer" that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force which is applied in the "direction of the displacement".
Work can be formulated as,
From the above-mentioned formula, we can infer that Work is directly proportional to the displacement of the object.Therefore, more the work is more will be its displacement.
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
Ca₃P₂ + 6 H₂O → 3 Ca(OH)₂ + 2 PH₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂:1 mole
- H₂O: 6 moles
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles
- PH₃: 2 moles
The molar mass of the compounds is:
- Ca₃P₂: 182 g/mole
- H₂O: 18 g/mole
- Ca(OH)₂: 74 g/mole
- PH₃: 34 g/mole
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂: 1 mole ×182 g/mole= 182 grams
- H₂O: 6 moles× 18 g/mole= 108 grams
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles ×74 g/mole= 222 grams
- PH₃: 2 moles ×34 g/mole= 68 grams
<h3>Correct statements</h3>
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>
The law of conservation of energy has not been broken, provided energy is released from the fission process.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of energy?</h3>
The law states that the total energy of a process is conserved. That is, the total energy or mass of a system before and after undergoing processing remains the same. However, some of the mass/energy can be converted to another form.
When a material undergoes fission, the sum total of the mass of the particles formed should be equal to the mass of the starting materials, provided that all other things remain the same.
However, if energy is released from the fission process, it means that some of the mass of the starting materials has been converted to energy and released to the environment.
More on the law of conservation of energy can be found here: brainly.com/question/20971995
#SPJ1
