Answer:
The molar concentration of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂ dissolved in enough water to make 50.0 mL of solution is 
Explanation:
Molarity or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

In this case:
- Mg: 24.3 g/mole
- N: 14 g/mole
- O: 16 g/mole
So, the molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is:
Mg(NO₃)₂= 24.3 g/mole + 2*(14 g/mole + 3*16 g/mole)= 148.3 g/mole
So, if you have 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂, you can apply the following rule of three: if 148.3 grams of Mg(NO₃)₂ are present in 1 mole, 3.744 grams in how many moles are present?

moles= 0.025
Then you have:
- number of moles=0.025
- volume= 50 mL= 0.05 L (being 1,000 mL= 1 L)
Replacing in the definition of molarity:

you get:

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The answer is 3). This is because elements are the simplest form of a substance, and cannot be broken down any further. Compounds on the other hand are much more complex than elements and can be broken down INTO elements.
For example, Na, sodium, is an element and cannot be broken down further. H2O, water, is a compound and can be broken down into Hydrogen and Oxygen.
Answer:
SO3
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
S = 40%
O = 59%
To obtain the empirical formula, do the following:
Divide the above by their molar mass as shown below:
S = 40/32 = 1.25
O = 59/16 = 3.69
Next, divide by the smallest as shown below:
S = 1.25/125 = 1
O = 3.69/1.25 = 3
Therefore, the empirical formula is SO3
Most of the surface of the earth is covered with water and looks blue from space.