This reaction is known as
Acidic Cleavage of Ether.
Ether when treated with strong acid like
HI, the oxygen atom of ether picks the proton making a positive charge on oxygen. The
Iodide conjugate base formed acts as a
nucleophile and attacks on the carbon next to positive oxygen and forms
Alkyl Halide. This is a type of
SN² reaction. The complete reaction with missing atoms, charges and arrows is shown below,
Stronger acids dissociate completes and produce more ions.
The ratio of <span>sodium ions to bromide ions in neutral sodium bromide would be 1 is to 1. The molecular formula of sodium bromide would be NaBr where in every ion of Na there is one corresponding ion of bromide present. Hope this helps. Have a nice day.</span>
Explanation:
It is known that heat (Q) required to change the phase of a given sample of mass m will be as follows.
........ (1)
where,
= latent heat of fusion
Similarly,
= mL_{v}[/tex] ....... (2)
where,
= latent heat of vaporization
As it is known that value of latent heat of fusion of water is 334 J/g and latent heat of vaporization of water is 2260 J/g.
Hence, equating both the equations as follows.
= 
=
= 
= 54.13 g
Hence, we can conclude that 54.13 grams of ice will melt.