Answer:
b. short-run ups and downs of the economy.
Explanation:
Cyclical unemployment is a form of employment that occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy.
When there's a downturn in the economy, unemployment increases and It falls when there's a boom.
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The assessment ratio, which is used to convert the value of property to the assessed value, can also be considered <u>Equalization Rate</u>.
<h3>What is the equalization rate?</h3>
The equalization rate is the ratio of the total assessed value (AV) to a municipality's total market value (MV).
The equalization rate is a measurement of a municipality's level of assessment (LOA) by the state.
This implies that the municipality determines the AV while the state determines the MV.
Thus, the assessment ratio, which is used to convert the value of property to the assessed value, can also be considered <u>Equalization Rate</u>.
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Answer:
Minimum transfer price = $21
Explanation:
<em>Transfer price is the price at which goods are exchange between branches or divisions of the same group</em>
<em>Where a division is operating at the less than the existing capacity, to optimist the group profit, the minimum transfer price should be set as follows</em>
Minimum transfer price = Variable cost
Note that the fixed of $12 per unit (i.e 33-21) is irrelevant for this purpose, whether or not Hinges produces, it will be incurred either way.
It is worthy of note that there is no opportunity cost associated with any transfer to the Doors division because Hinges is currently having excess capacity.
Therefore, any offering price equal to or above the variable cost of $21 would be acceptable and optimize the group profit.
Hence, the minimum transfer price = $21
Answer:
In the simple Keynesian model, inflation becomes a problem only if demand increases at full employment.
Explanation:
In the Keynesian view, price inflation is mainly the result of relative changes in supply and demand, which lead to price changes. Changes in the money supply have no direct influence here. According to this school, the money supply is the result of money creation by the banking system; but this plays only a limited role in the process.
In this vision, a distinction is made between:
-
Demand inflation: Inflation occurs when the aggregated demand for goods and services increases, with an initially constant supply.
-Cost inflation: Inflation occurs if there is a sudden decrease in supply when demand remains the same.
Answer:
Loan principal amount = $19,700
Bank M:
Interest rate charges = 7.1% compounded monthly
Loan will be paid off in = Five years
Bank N:
Interest rate charges = 7.8% compounded monthly
Loan will be paid off in = Four years
From the above information, we would recommend that Maria choose her loan from Bank M if she wants a lower monthly payments and Maria choose her loan from Bank N if she wants a lower lifetime cost.