Answer:
Unitary states are the opposite of federations, in which governing power is shared by a national government and its subdivisions. The unitary state is the most common form of government in the world. In a unitary state, the central government may grant some powers to its local governments through a legislative process called “devolution.”
Examples: Unitary republics
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belarus
There are a bunch more, but there would be no space in the box. And plus, it's over 210 countries!
An example of how functionalism encourages status quo is the topic of gender inequality. In functionalism, women being a support to men makes the society function without any problem since everyone knows their function in society. It is implied that society is working properly while using the given hierarchy, therefore, this hierarchy shouldn’t be changed. This example shows support of the status quo.
<span>according to the five-factor model of personality, estelle would score: </span><span> high on extraversion and high on neuroticism
on the five-factor model of personality, people are considered as an extrovert if they love interracting with people and became the center of attention (we can see that Estelle is outspoken and lover parties & crowds)
And people will be considered as a neurotic if they're cautious and take everything seriously (which cause Estelle to constantly worry)
</span>
