Answer:
Energy in an ecosystem is mainly made by the producers of an ecosystem. The net primary productivity in an ecosystem depends on many factors. Some of them are:
- Amount of sunlight: The amount of sunlight that the plants and trees might be has basic influence on the primary productivity. Plants and trees receiving enough sun light will be able to make more food for organisms living in that area as compared to the producers which do not receive enough sun light.
- Soil texture: The soil texture and the availability of nutrients heavily influence the primary productivity of an ecosystem. An area having a soil texture with not enough nutrients will not be able to grow more plants. As a result, the productivity would decrease.
Reproductive success is defined as the passing of genes onto the next generation in a way that they too can pass on those genes. This is not solely the number of offspring produced by an individual, but also, as Ronald Fisher outlined in 1915, the probable reproductive success of those offspring, making mate choice (a form of sexual selection) an important factor in this success,[1] making biological fitness a key element in the theories of natural selection and evolution.
Answer:
The dominant curled wing allele is also a recessive lethal.
Explanation:
If we look at the F2 ratio we see that :
curled wings: straight wings= 160:80
=2:1
Hence, if curled wings is considered to be a dominant trait then Curled wings * straight wings
Dd x dd
Punnet square will be as follows :
d d
D | Dd | Dd
d | Dd | dd
Hence in order to get F2
Dd x dd
Punnet square will be the same as above if the F1 cross is Dd* Dd
D d
D DD Dd
d Dd dd
if DD is lethal then the ratio is
Dd:dd=2:1
that is curled wings: straight wings=2:1
Hence, The dominant curled wing allele is also a recessive lethal.