Decisions, studied I think
The answer would be that the e<span>xcretion and the </span>liver<span>. Excretion in mammals. Excretion is the removal of potentially harmful or toxic substances from the </span>body<span>. These substances are usually waste materials </span>produced by<span> complex chemical reactions taking place in living </span>cells<span>. Enzymes catalyse the reactions.</span>
3:they are usually microscopic
Answer and Explanation:
When viewing the image of Sam's backyard, we can see the occurrence of chemical and physical weathering. Physical weathering is caused by the impact of water on rocks, which promotes the breakdown of rock particles. The chemical weathering is also caused by the water that I contact with the rock react with its elements causing chemical reactions that modify the rock.
Regarding erosion, we can consider the erosion by gravity that is common in mountainous regions, like the one shown in the photo. This type of erosion promotes the loss of mass of the rock due to the detachment and rolling of rock particles, due to gravity. We can also notice the rain erosion, created by the impact of water on the rock that detaches the fragments and transports them to other places.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH) is covalently modified by phosphorylation by PDH kinase and dephosphorylation by PDH phosphatase.
The dephosphorylated form of the enzyme is active. Hence activators of PDH kinase like ATP, NADH and acetyl CoA inhibits the PDH reaction
PDH phosphatase is activated by Ca++, Mg++ and AMP; this will increase the rate of PDH reaction where as PDH kinase is inhibited by Ca++. When there is adequate ATP and acetyl CoA the enzyme is inhibited.
