Law in general, state but also national law, are interpreted by judges - this is the correct answer. They're interpreted when the judges decide over cases: their judgements are based on the law.
Judges of the supreme court also interpret the constitution, when they check the constitutionality of other laws.
<span>The Columbian Exchange refers to a period of cultural and biological exchanges between the New and Old Worlds. Exchanges of plants, animals, diseases and technology transformed European and Native American ways of life. Beginning after Columbus' discovery in 1492 the exchange lasted throughout the years of expansion and discovery. The Columbian Exchange impacted the social and cultural makeup of both sides of the Atlantic. Advancements in agricultural production, evolution of warfare, increased mortality rates and education are a few examples of the effect of the Columbian Exchange on both Europeans and Native Americans</span>
Answer:
A. the government
Explanation:
In the planned economy, the government control every factor of productions. All the resources that exist within the country are owned by the government. On top of that, the government also specifically controlled the type of economic activities that can and can't be done by the people.
This create a situation where people have no freedom to choose their careers, have no incentives to innovate and work harder, and have no ownerships of private property.
The principle of Utility states that an action then may be said to be conformable to the principle of utility, or, for shortness sake, to utility, (meaning with respect to the community at large) when the tendency it has to augment the happiness of the community is greater than any it has to diminish it.
The idea that "it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and evil" is what Bentham referred to as the "basic premise" of his philosophy. He rose to prominence as a key figure in Anglo-American philosophy of law and as a political radical whose ideas helped shape welfarism. He supported freedoms of the individual and the economy, the division of religion and state, freedom of speech, the equality of women, the right to divorce.
Learn more about Jeremy Bentham here:
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Stock imparts ownership in a corporation
