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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
5

Un gallo se pavonea en línea recta en el techo. Su movimiento se muestra en la siguiente gráfica de la posición horizontal, x, c

ontra el tiempo, t. ¿Cuál es la rapidez instantánea del gallo en t= 1s?
Physics
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Entonces, velocidad instantánea = | v | = 0,25 m / s

Explanation:

pregunta completa

Por favor, encontrar el archivo adjunto

Solución

La velocidad instantánea está dada por,

v = dx / dt = pendiente de la curva x-t

aquí, del gráfico:

en x = 1 m ---> t = 8 s

en x = 3 m ---> t = 0 s

entonces, dx = 1-3 = -2 m

dt = 8-0 = 8 s

Entonces,

v = -2/8

v = -0,25 m / s

Dado que, pseed es una cantidad escalar.

Entonces, velocidad instantánea = | v | = 0,25 m / s

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Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 12 \ Newtons }}

Explanation:

Force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration.

F=m*a

We know the mass, but not the acceleration. Therefore, we must calculate it before we can calculate force.

1. Calculate Acceleration

Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time.

a=\frac{V_f-V_i}{t}

The final velocity is 10 meters per second and the initial velocity is 4 meters per second. The time is 1 second.

V_f=10 \ m/s \\V_i= 4 \ m/s \\t= 1 \ s

Substitute the values into the formula.

a=\frac{10 \ m/s-4 \ m/s }{1 \ s}

Solve the numerator.

a=\frac{6 \ m/s}{1 \ s }

Divide.

a= 6 \ m/s/s=6 \ m/s^2

2. Calculate Force

Now we know the acceleration and the mass.

m= 2 \ kg \\a= 6 \ m/s^2

Substitute the values into the fore formula.

F= 2 \ kg * 6  \ m/s^2

Multiply.

F= 12 \ kg*m/s^2

  • 1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 Newton.
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F= 12 \  N

The force applies to the ball was <u>12 Newtons.</u>

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