Answer:
Left
50 feet
Right
16 inches
10 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we want to make a conversion and fill in the empty spaces
The scale is 1 foot is 1/8 inch
To convert from foot to inch, we multiply by 1/8
To convert from inch to foot, we multiply by 8
Thus, we have ;
Let’s fill in the left spaces first;
6.25 * 8 = 50 feet
Right spaces, top to bottom;
128 * 1/8 = 16 inches
80 * 1/8 = 10 inches
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
What is unmeasured cofounding?
- By definition, an unmeasured confounder is a variable that is connected to both the exposed and the result and could explain the apparent observed link.
- The validity of interpretation in observational studies is threatened by unmeasured confounding. The use of negative control group to reduce unmeasured confounding has grown in acceptance and popularity in recent years.
Although they've been utilised mostly for bias detection, negative controls have a long history in laboratory sciences and epidemiology of ruling out non-causal causes. A pair of negative control exposure and outcome variables can be utilised to non-parametrically determine the average treatment effect (ATE) from observational data that is vulnerable to uncontrolled confounding, according to a recent study by Miao and colleagues.
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
Learn more about unmeasured confounding here:
brainly.com/question/10863424
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We're going to go ahead and eliminate one answer out of the four. It <u>cannot be B</u> (the second answer) <em>because the graph is made of dotted lines. </em>
Dotted Lines = > or <
Solid Lines = ≤ or ≥
Next, let's focus on the straight line on the graph.
The equation for the line is
y = x - 4
Since the shaded region is <em>below </em>the line,
the equation will be <u>y < x - 4 </u>
We can now <u>eliminate </u>answer <u>A </u>
Since the second equation is y < - l x - 2 l
It will be shaded below the graph since it uses the ( < ) (less than symbol)
This means <em><u>the answer is C</u></em>
Hope I helped, message me if you have any questions : )
Answer:
4:3 or 1:0
Step-by-step explanation:
None of the above because it will be 3.2 or -3.2
