The antibiotic penicillin is isolated from <u><em>Penicillium notatum</em></u> fungi
Penicillin was first discovered in 1928 and was used at St. Mary's Hospital, London, by Alexander Fleming to heal wounds due to its antibacterial properties.
Explanation:
Fungi and bacteria usually produce antibiotics (as secondary metabolites) for defense mechanism. They do so to limit competition for resources with other neighboring fungi or bacteria in their environment. This is why when a fungus or bacteria establishes itself in an environment, you hardly see other fungi or bacteria types growing in their vicinity.
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Perlemoen is reasonably
easy to take available of the ocean and do not really required huge and
expensive equipment. The poachers take out millions of rands worth of Perlemoen
with relatively simple and cheap equipment such as wet suites, googles and
flippers. The most expensive equipment they use are their boats and vehicles. In
comparison with the lucrative industry the costs of poaching are low. Perlemoen
are often the smaller, younger abalone of the species that are taken because
they are quite simply and easier to harvest.
1.
The younger perlemoen are found closer to the
shoreline and often bunched together and they can get a whole whack of them at
one spot.
2.
The strandlopers harvested the perlemoen from
the rocks during low tide without the need for diving.
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Answer:
B) All DNA molecules will migrate up the gel toward the positive electrode.
Explanation:
Because the DNA has a negative charge - regardless the size-, all DNA molecules will migrate towards the positive electrode, at the top of the gel. This is due to the Coulomb's physic law "force of the interaction between the charges is attractive if the charges have opposite signs".
Instead of migrate down the gel , the DNA will do migrate up the gel (opposite direction).
Answer:
This is false.
Explanation:
Stars are made of very hot gas. This gas is mostly hydrogen and helium, which are the two lightest elements. ... Most stars have small amounts of heavier elements like carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and iron, which were created by stars that existed before them.
